《鬼滅之刃》讓台灣鬼殺隊紅了 拿掉偏見! - 電影
By Elvira
at 2020-11-17T18:25
at 2020-11-17T18:25
Table of Contents
超夯漫畫、動畫《鬼滅之刃》席捲全亞洲,電影版在台上映17天,票房衝破3.8億元台幣,榮登2020台灣票房冠軍、台灣影史最強動畫、最強日片,3冠王到手。而《鬼滅》中的鬼殺隊,也讓網友聯想到台灣鬼殺隊「八家將」,甚至臉書專頁《台灣迷因 taiwan meme》還分析主角竈門炭治郎的家庭,其實根本就是台灣的「階級複製8+9(八家將)」,也讓八家將引起討論,文化部趁機也在臉書解釋八家將的起源,為八家將去除污名。
文化部搭上《鬼滅之刃》與八家將比較熱潮,在粉專發文認為八家將是「台灣的真‧鬼殺隊」,很多人都看過畫著臉譜、手拿羽扇或手銬的陣頭,在大街上充滿氣勢地踏著有力的步伐。伴隨鑼鼓、鞭炮聲連結起長長的出巡隊伍,莊嚴又熱鬧。不過,八家將也跟一些青少年犯罪、違法鬧事等負面形象連結,被戲稱為「8+9」
文化部解釋,八家將及官將首,都屬於民間傳統藝陣的一環,在神明出巡時,執行為神明開路、輔佐抓鬼的任務。需要經過長時間的訓練、培養,習得因應民間信仰而生的一套生活模式和技能,包括複雜的藝陣形式、臉譜、裝扮、步伐、儀式,以及許多禁忌、規則需要理解及內化。開臉時禁言、遇到別的陣頭時要以手中羽扇遮面,出軍前茹素等是共通且基本的守則,不同的家將團、官將首團也有各自更細緻的規範。
「被標籤及污名化的八家將、官將首,都是民間重要的藝陣文化。」文化部提醒,宮廟、祭典等民間信仰,在古早的傳統社會中扮演安定人心、凝聚地方的關鍵角色,直到現在,仍是許多地方重要的生活重心,也是許多年輕人尋求歸屬感、建立自我價值的精神依歸。「當我們只看見宮廟、陣頭和社會案件的關聯,忽視背後的社會結構因素,一味將傳統藝陣文化擋在門外,損失的是看見不同文化的可能,更會錯失傳承珍貴技藝的機會。」文化部呼籲,民俗藝陣文化需要大家一同守護。而最重要的,是拿掉偏見,看見其所蘊含的價值。
該文引起網友討論,「很感謝文化部出來導正」,不過也有人認為「九天的陣頭很棒,但很遺憾的是,目前還是那些不ok的8+9為主流」,「宮廟文化很好,但是公共道德與衛生習慣不好是降低民眾喜歡的原因之一。這需要他們本身有自覺、願意改變。」(即時新聞中心/綜合報導)
https://reurl.cc/WLo3r9
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