魏德聖要錢 聽見「評估」就火大 - 電影
By Jessica
at 2011-08-29T14:08
at 2011-08-29T14:08
Table of Contents
在健全的電影工業分工下,資金籌措不是導演所該負責,而是監製。
監製才是負責掌管整部電影開源節流的機能角色,至於導演,則分成兩種
,一種是作者型導演-拍電影是為了實現他自己的夢想與美學;另一種,
就是工業裡頭的接案型導演,代表片商集團的監製來找他接,他就接。各
位認為魏德聖導演屬於哪種類型呢?很明顯的,魏德聖是前者,或者說,
台灣多數的導演都屬於作者型導演,台灣短期內還不能像好萊塢一樣,先
有八大片商,有金主,有投資計畫,有監製或製作人,片商端集體評估後
,再來找合適導演拍。
身為作者型導演的監製,黃志明理當是那個要和魏導溝通「你在這多
雨、多震、多颱的台灣,拍這場戲,動員那麼多人,還要360度都不穿幫
的場景,這要花多少錢?」「請您要節省成本,刪除幾個鏡頭好嗎」。各
位以你們對於魏德聖導演的認識,他像是個會因為成本問題而妥協美學的
人嗎?黃志明先生可頭大了。
黃志明先生頭大歸頭大,他還是得硬著頭皮四處去調度資金。各位可
能會質疑,哪有人資金沒到位就在拍的?我還以為各位看多了好萊塢,應
該會知道有多少八大片商的拍片計畫經常是嚴重超支,臨時要跟相關投顧
公司或銀行調頭寸。別的不說,柯波拉的《教父》就是一個例子。
在台灣這個曾經健全,後來崩盤,近來投資人又開始恢復信心的拍片
環境下,金主的習慣是找導演談,而非監製談。且所謂的談,客氣點說是
評估,實際上,台灣真有國外工業環境中的會計審核、投顧審核等專業?
在目前工業都尚未完全健全的情況下,必定出現魏德聖在書中所言:「我
正在拍片,居然還要我坐車去陪吃飯,吃完飯,還不一定有錢拿」。大家
或許可以責備魏導怎麼會有這種想法,但是,從書中的上下文,比對我所
知的現實狀況可知,魏導所要談的對象是那些「當初說好要投資,最後又
收手,錢始終沒播下來,導致整個拍片計劃不斷延宕的金主們」。
在業界中,其實大家都曉得魏導《賽德克巴萊》之所以成本不斷提高
,乃是因為預期該進來的資金沒進來,每過一天,龐大的人力與演員開銷
又不能放諾貝爾獎等級的無薪假,自然,成本就多一些。如果當初預期該
進來的資金一次到位,今天《賽德克巴萊》的預算就不會拉成那樣高,至
少會比現在還低許多。
所以,各位還是先搞清楚魏導所說的對象是誰?出爾反爾造成拍片過
程屢屢出現非預期內的捉襟見軸,巧婦無炊,總是會讓人心生怨念吧。此
外,大夥還是要體諒一下台灣的電影工業體制面實在很不健全一事。
無論如何,《賽德克巴萊》還是拍出來了,魏導事後得好好感激拍片
過程快崩潰的黃志明先生,以及半路殺出來補齊全片資金缺口的郭台強先
生。至於咱們觀眾,以前老愛抱怨台灣拍不出大場面的電影,現在有人拍
了,卻又說這樣拍怎麼會回本?真是沒有成本概念。我說啊,如果魏德聖
有成本概念,他當初就不會拍那《賽德克巴萊》五分鐘預告片與《海角七
號》了。甚至,拍片過程也不會氣死(跑)那麼多很有成本概念的電影人。
但願這部《賽德克巴萊》能接續從《海角七號》、《艋舺》、《雞排
英雄》、《那些年,我們一起追的女孩》等片,讓越來越多的圈外金主願
意投資國片拍攝,甚至,出現像周美玲導演在金穗30紀念短片《麥子不死
》所嘲諷的:在台灣,黑道不想投資的產業肯定是不會賺錢的產業,白道
當然也不會有興趣。
※ 引述《Boesch (Brennan Boesch)》之銘言:
: 魏德聖要錢 聽見「評估」就火大
: 拍攝期間飽受籌資之苦的電影《賽德克‧巴萊》,將獲得行政院文建會投資9,000萬元國發
: 基金,近日可望完成撥款,將使《賽德克‧巴萊》成為文創創投官民共同投資政策下的第一
: 案。
: 為宣示政府對文創產業的重視,文創創投業者透露,行政院長吳敦義也將在9月13日,宣布
: 政府投資《賽德克‧巴萊》等文創創投實績。文創創投業者近來紛紛收到通知,屆時文創創
: 投業者與其投資的標的公司,都將共同出席,力挺文創產業。
: 《賽德克‧巴萊》是《海角七號》導演魏德聖籌備12年的鉅作,敘述日據時代賽德克族馬赫
: 坡社頭目莫那魯道見證族人所受壓迫統治,因一場誤會種下日警和賽德克族的緊張關係,莫
: 那魯道深思後雖知這場戰役將面臨滅族危機,但他明白唯有挺身為民族尊嚴反擊,才能成為
: 真正的賽德克人,於是決心帶領族人循著祖靈訓示,奪回屬於他們的獵場。此片將在9月9日
: 及30日分上、下兩集上映,9月4日並將在凱道舉行台灣首映。
: 不過,在這部耗資7億元的國片拍攝過程中,錢,向來是導演與監製的頭痛大事。
: 魏德聖在甫出版的《導演、巴萊》新書中,有許多直述他與投資方打交道的過程篇幅。在台
: 灣鼓勵投資文創產業,而文創創投又熱衷投資國片的風潮下,或許可供電影投資者與創作者
: 共同思考。
: 在拍攝期間飽受發不出薪水及被催債之苦的魏德聖,在「最想死的時候」一文裡談到,「真
: 正的麻煩還是錢的問題」。更讓他困擾的是,為什麼每次要跟人借錢就一定要見面聊,正在
: 拍片的他,到見面地點來回車程要花四個小時,「聊過以後再跟我說可能沒辦法,這是為什
: 麼?」
: 在「我要錢,你們要什麼?」的篇章中,魏德聖更直述自己曾穿著雨鞋去和一直沒有表態確
: 認的投資方代表吃早餐,趕著拍片的他很坦白告訴對方,他已發不出薪水,但是他不能停,
: 他要錢,「你們現在要怎樣?」當對方告訴他還得評估,魏德聖很火大地回答:「電影投資
: 這東西是你們一輩子都評估不出來的!」
: 魏德聖也說,在拍片過程中外面謠傳他們在亂搞,成本暴增到10幾億元,還外傳他們這個案
: 子絕對不能投資,說這個案子不可能拍完、無法回收等等。
: 為了不要一直處於挨打位置,他後來和監製黃志明決定在電影才拍一半時,就舉行記者會,
: 播放剪輯一分鐘的片段,「讓大家知道我們在幹嘛!」從此才得到比較好的反應。
: 雖然在籌資過程中飽受艱辛,但黃志明說,此片也獲得很多「天使」的幫助,從5萬元到幾
: 千萬元都有,因此,此片也將在片尾中放進感謝的「天使名單」,並邀這些人出席凱道首映
: 會。他們更謝謝中影董事長郭台強的支持,從借款人轉為投資人。
: 【經濟日報╱鄭秋霜】
: http://udn.com/NEWS/ENTERTAINMENT/ENT3/6555201.shtml
--
Weltschmerz by Tzara Lin
http://blog.yam.com/tzaralin
--
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那些年,我們一起追的女孩
By Joe
at 2011-08-28T07:42
at 2011-08-28T07:42
[心得] 那些年,翻滾著的阿信
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at 2011-08-28T01:38
at 2011-08-28T01:38
【那些年,我們一起追的女孩】
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at 2011-08-27T23:38
at 2011-08-27T23:38